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Plant-microbe interactions

Explore plant-microbe interactions at ANU, from soil and shoot symbioses to pathogens, enhancing growth and productivity in agricultural and natural ecosystems.

About

The interactions of plants with microbes both in the soil and above ground shoot are of great importance for the growth and productivity of plants in agricultural and natural ecosystems. At the Research School of Biology, interactions between plants, symbiotic bacteria, fungi, and pathogens are being investigated at levels ranging from the molecule to the ecosystem.

Groups

A possom on a tree

The aim of our research is to understand the ecology and evolution of interactions between plants and animals in the Australian biota.

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Phytophthora adhesions

The group investigates the cellular and molecular basis of the infection of plants by Phytophthora and fungal pathogens.

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We investigate the molecular basis of disease and disease resistance in tomato (leaf mould and Fusarium wilt resistance) and flax (flax rust resistance).​

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Our main research interest is in fungal-plant-interactions, both applied and pure research, on a range of important pathogens.

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We are interested in the molecular mechanisms controlling nodule development in legumes, and how this is linked to other aspects of root architecture.

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The principal interest of the lab is gene silencing mediated by microRNAs, with a focus on microRNAs that control plant disease resistance.

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Rathjen group focuses on all aspects of plant immunity, characterising the fascinating interplay between host and pathogen.

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Our team focuses on questions around plant biosecurity in Australia by studying the interaction between plants and their fungal pathogen.

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The Solomon group focuses on pathogens of wheat that threaten food security and stability.

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We aim to understand the molecular basis of the interactions between plant hosts and the microorganisms, particularly fungi, that colonise them.

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Projects

This project aims to develop an innovative rapid detection assay for pathogen molecules in wheat cells containing specific resistance genes. This assay will enable us to harness the full impact of the genomic revolution on plant pathology.

Student intake

Open for Bachelor, Honours, Master, PhD students

People

This project will screen, design and fine-tune synthetic compounds which target evolutionarily conserved stress response pathways in plants. These "drugs" will then be used to enhance stress tolerance in diverse crops, and for spatiotemporal control of these pathways to enable deeper fundamental insights in the lab.

Student intake

Open for Bachelor, Honours, Master, PhD students

People

The ARMF willsupport research to assess the extent and effects of changing climate, water and fire regimes on ecosystem processes and their feedbacks and provide a structure for integrated research, management and governance of Australia's mountains.

Student intake

Open for Bachelor, Honours, Master, PhD students

People

This project uses next-generation and third-gen sequencing to characterize the genomes of wheat stripe rust, a severe fungal pathogen on wheat crops worldwide. We use these data to identify rust effector proteins to describe their roles in the pathogenesis and host resistance. New projects in this area include the use of epigenomics to understand the rapid evolution of these devastating fungal pathogens. You should have a strong background in molecular biology, and experience or interest in coding using languages such as Python or R.

Student intake

Open for Bachelor, Honours, PhD students

People

This project will use and develop chemically caged forms of plant hormones for cell specific activation using multiphoton confocal microscopy. The main application is to test the role of cell type specificity in the control of root development by symbiotic and parasitic microbes.

Student intake

Open for Bachelor, Honours, PhD students

A primary biosecurity threat to the Australian wheat industry is Zymoseptoria tritici, a fungal pathogen. Research is currently underway to understand how the pathogen interacts with wheat and causes disease. Opportunities exist for students at all levels to become involved in this project.

Student intake

Open for Bachelor, Honours, Master, PhD students

People

News

Researchers have a new understanding of the genetic makeup of a fungus that causes the disease Wheat Stripe Rust, one of the most destructive wheat diseases globally costing $1 billion annually.

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Legumes are an interesting plant to study due to their symbiotic relationship with nitrogen fixing bacteria called Rhizobia, which are housed within specialised root structures called nodules. The work of ANU researchers has been very important for our understanding of symbiosis, nodule formation and nitrogen fixation.

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Biologists have discovered how the rice plant's immune system is triggered by disease, in a discovery that could boost crop yields and lead to more disease-resistant types of rice.

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