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Behavioural, evolutionary and physiological ecology

Research at the Research School of Biology covers all aspects of the ecology-evolution cycle.

About

Ecologists often begin by asking how interactions between individual and the environment result in differential survival & reproductive output of organisms depending on their size, age, sex & which traits they possess. These can result in predictable changes in population size and composition that, at broader scales, generates variation in gene flow among populations and differences in species ranges. Natural selection operates whenever there is variation in reproductive output because organisms differ in their ‘fit’ with the environment. Evolutionary change feeds back to affect future ecological interactions. Research at the Research School of Biology covers all aspects of the ecology-evolution cycle. Our key research strengths include: ecophysiology of plants and mammals; behavioural ecology of crabs, birds, insects, reptiles & fish; sensory ecology of crabs & insects; functional ecology of fish & plants; evolutionary genetics of microbes, fungi and reptiles; and the epigenetics of bees. We also have a strong international reputation for developing theory in evolution & ecology that transcends specific study taxa.

Projects

We study acoustic communication in birds, particularly communication about danger, vocal mimicry and duetting.

Student intake

Open for PhD students

People

Temperature determines species distributions and affects functions, reproduction, and survival. This project will assess the thermal sensitivity of different life stages and plant tissues to heat stress and will develop models to assess how Australian plant species will respond to a warmer and more extreme climate.

Student intake

Open for Summer scholar, Honours, PhD students

People

The ARMF willsupport research to assess the extent and effects of changing climate, water and fire regimes on ecosystem processes and their feedbacks and provide a structure for integrated research, management and governance of Australia's mountains.

Student intake

Open for Bachelor, Honours, Master, PhD students

People

This research aims to develop a hierarchical theory of evolution, quantifying the limitations of natural and sexual selection in optimising populations. It combines mathematical and empirical approaches, offering insights for conservation efforts, disease management, and understanding human behaviour while advancing modern modelling techniques.

This project aims to develop theoretical models linking cooperative behaviour, environmental variability, and population dynamics. It will test these models using long-term datasets from various Australian fairy wren species, exploring how cooperation influences species' climate sensitivity and extinction risk.

Climate change is causing rising sea levels, threatening both waterfront property owners and mangrove wildlife. This project investigates how fiddler crabs in Darwin are affected by overcrowding and disrupted life cycles due to shrinking habitats, exploring their ability to adapt to these stressors.

News

In new research published in Science, biologists show how coevolution drives the creation of new species of cuckoos.

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Working on the Clever Cockie Project, Dr Julia Penndorf is tracking all the odd but fascinating behaviours that Sydney and Canberra cockatoos get up to in urban environments.

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Superb fairy-wrens are more likely to take risks to help members of their close social circle, according to a new study.

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Dolphins and net-casting fishers in Brazil catch more fish by working together, a new study by an international team of researchers has shown.

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Our new research unites genomic sequencing and museum collections to reconstruct the evolutionary tale of native rodents, including many extinct and elusive species – and they have a fascinating origin story.

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If swooping season strikes fear into your heart, you're not alone. Fortunately, Dr Chaminda Ratnayake from the ANU Research School of Biology has the intel you need to navigate the great outdoors this spring.

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